SHU-COL, Collishaw site, Hornby Island (Cretaceous of Canada)

Where: British Columbia, Canada (49.6° N, 124.7° W: paleocoordinates 56.1° N, 94.4° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Northumberland Formation (Nanaimo Group), Late/Upper Campanian (83.5 - 70.6 Ma)

• This outcrop was not large (about 10 metres of exposure), however extremely rich. The green shale fossil layer sits on top of a hard, grainier horizon dipping 15 degrees southerly overlaid with shale mostly devoid of any fossil, save some plant tracks. This lens varied in thickness from wispy up to approximately 15 cm thick, and it appears the deposition was from accumulated debris over time, and then covered over in a change of events. The Northumberland Formation holds the ammonite key index species Baculites occidentalis, Pachydiscus suciaensis, Nostoceras hornbyense of Late Campanian age.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: submarine fan; lithified, lenticular, shelly/skeletal, green shale

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by Jean Domingue, Kurt Morrison

Collection methods: bulk, mechanical

• Repository: Royal British Columbia Museum

Primary reference: H. Cappetta, K. Morrison, and S. Adnet. 2019. A shark fauna from the Campanian of Hornby Island, British Columbia, Canada: an insight into the diversity of Cretaceous deep-water assemblages. Historical Biology 33:1121-1182 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 221571: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 14.08.2021

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Chondrichthyes
 Hybodontiformes - Hybodontidae
Meristodonoides sp. Underwood and Cumbaa 2010 elasmobranch
 Synechodontiformes - Paraorthacodontidae
Paraorthacodus rossi n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch
 Synechodontiformes - Palaeospinacidae
Synechodus dereki n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch
 Lamniformes - Carchariidae
Carcharias dominguei n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 sand shark
 Orectolobiformes - Ginglymostomatidae
Plicatoscyllium cf. globidens Cappetta and Case 1975 nurse shark
 Orectolobiformes - Hemiscylliidae
Hemiscyllium hermani Müller 1989 carpet shark
 Carcharhiniformes - Florenceodontidae
Florenceodon johnyi n. gen. n. sp.
Florenceodon johnyi n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 ground shark
 Carcharhiniformes - Scyliorhinidae
Scyliorhinidae indet. Gill 1862 cat shark
 Squaliformes - Squalidae
Squalus sp. Linnaeus 1758 dogfish shark
Squalus nicholsae n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 dogfish shark
Squalus vondermarcki Müller and Schöllmann 1989 dogfish shark
Centrosqualus mustardi n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 dogfish shark
Protocentrophorus steviae n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 dogfish shark
 Squaliformes - Dalatiidae
Hessinodon wardi n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 shark
Squaliodalatias savoiei n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 shark
 Squaliformes - Etmopteridae
? Eoetmopterus supracretaceus Müller and Schöllmann 1989 shark
 Squaliformes - Somniosidae
Centroscymnus sp. Barbosa du Bocage and Brito Capello 1864 sleeper shark
 Echinorhiniformes - Echinorhinidae
Echinorhinus lapaoi Antunes and Cappetta 2002 shark
 Pristiophoriformes - Pristiophoridae
Pristiophorus smithi n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 saw shark
Pristiophorus pricei n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 saw shark
 Hexanchiformes - Komoksodontidae
Komoksodon kwutchakuth n. gen. n. sp.
Komoksodon kwutchakuth n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch
 Hexanchiformes - Hexanchidae
Hexanchus microdon Agassiz 1835 sixgill shark
Xampylodon dentatus Woodward 1886 cow shark
Notidanodon pectinatus Agassiz 1843 cow shark
Protoheptranchias lowei n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 cow shark
 Hexanchiformes - Chlamydoselachidae
Rolfodon ludvigseni n. gen. n. sp., Chlamydoselachus balli n. sp., Dykeius garethi n. gen. n. sp.
Rolfodon ludvigseni n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch
Chlamydoselachus balli n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch
Dykeius garethi n. gen. n. sp. Cappetta et al. 2019 elasmobranch